Navigating Effective Mentorship Strategies: Insights from Medical Faculty Community of Practice
Navigating Effective Mentorship Strategies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37978/tijfs.v7i2.189Keywords:
Medical Faculty, Mentor, Mentee, Health Professions Education, Effective Mentoring StrategiesAbstract
Mentors often struggle to understand their mentees' needs and to determine effective support strategies that impact the mentor-mentee relationship. This is particularly common among medical faculty, who lack formal training and opportunities to discuss and share. In light of the current situation, we organized an open seminar titled “Empowering Medical Faculty as Mentors” on January 6, 2024, followed by a full-day workshop on February 3, 2024, at Dow University of Health Sciences. This research article aims to involve the medical faculty community of practice to discuss the challenges encountered and coming up with effective strategies in the realm of mentorship.
Methods
It was an exploratory case study. The event was attended by fifty-one faculty members from 18 medical and dental colleges in Karachi, Pakistan. They were selected based on their teaching experience, seniority, and age. The views and experiences of the participants were documented during discussions and validated through a thorough literature review. The collected data was analysed and coded into themes and subthemes, ultimately identifying strategies for effective mentor-mentee relationships.
Results
Twelve key strategies for effective mentor-mentee relationship were generated. They were identified as: socialised niceness; transformative capability; adapt a leadership style; psychological resources; manage high assumptions; self-assessment; build a positive connection; avoid pushing personal agenda; reward mentors; efficient time management; recognise gender as a social construct, and to build trust. These should be a valuable resource for new mentors and medical faculty members to be mindful of and consider while involved in the mentoring relationship.
Conclusion
Both mentor and mentee well-being have received more attention in recent years and is increasingly prioritized in higher education. The identified strategies establish a foundation for future research in health professions education and guidance for educators to be mindful of creating supportive professional relationships that benefit both mentor and mentee.
References
Kwan T, Lopez‐Real F. Mentors' perceptions of their roles in mentoring student teachers. Asia‐Pacific Journal of Teacher Education. 2005;33(3):275-87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13598660500286267
Rolph P, Tomlinson PR. Understanding mentoring: Reflective strategies for school-based teacher preparation. British Journal of Educational Studies. 1996;44(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3121721
Manuel SP, Poorsattar SP. Mentoring up: Twelve tips for successfully employing a mentee-driven approach to mentoring relationships. Medical teacher. 2020;43(4):384-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2020.1795098
Gheihman G. Mentorship for all in academic medicine. Med Educ. 2024:1-4.
Ramani S, Gruppen L, Kachur EK. Twelve tips for developing effective mentors. Medical Teacher. 2006;28(5):404-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01421590600825326
Pommerening A. Empowering Researchers: Academic Mentoring. Staying on Top in Academia: A Primer for (Self-) Mentoring Young Researchers in Natural and Life Sciences: Springer; 2021. p. 1-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65467-2_1
Lave J, Wenger E. Situated learning: Legitimate peripheral participation. New York: Cambridge university press; 1991. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511815355
Swanwick T, editor. Understanding Medical Education: Evidence, Theory, and Practice. Second ed. UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118472361
Weisling NF, Gardiner W. No more nice mentors. Phi Delta Kappan. 2022;104(4):42-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00317217221142983
Hinton Jr AO, Vue Z, Termini CM, Taylor BL, Shuler HD, McReynolds MR. Mentoring minority trainees: minorities in academia face specific challenges that mentors should address to instill confidence. EMBO reports. 2020;21(10):e51269. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15252/embr.202051269
Ferdinandi CM, Kiwonde FM. The influence of educational leadership on students’ academic performance in secondary schools: A case of Itilima district. Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology. 2023;4(1):16-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33122/ejeset.v4i1.100
John U, Mkulu DG. Influence of School heads’ Leadership Styles on Students’ Academic Performance in Public Secondary Schools in Nyamagana District, Mwanza, Tanzania. International Journal of English Literature and Social Sciences (IJELS). 2020;5(6). DOI: https://doi.org/10.22161/ijels.56.71
Hussain Z, Javed M, Ali A. The Impact of Administrators' Leadership Styles in Provision of Quality Education in Secondary Schools Level. . Global Regional Review. 2020;V(III):111-20. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).12
Yasmeen S. A Study of Performance of Leadership Styles of Selected Heads and Promoted Heads in Secondary Schools of District Sargodha-Pakistan. Journal of Education and Social Studies. 2022;3(1):01-11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52223/jess.20223101
Pap Z, Vîrga D, Lupsa D, Crasovan M. Building more than knowledge: Teacher's support facilitates study-related well-being through intrinsic motivation. A longitudinal multi-group analysis. Learning and Individual Differences. 2021;88:102010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2021.102010
Han J, Yin H, Wang J, Zhang J. Job demands and resources as antecedents of university teachers’ exhaustion, engagement and job satisfaction. Educational Psychology. 2020;40(3):318-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2019.1674249
Schneider CE. Building Positive Student and Teacher Relationships With Restorative Practice. Supporting Early Career Teachers With Research-Based Practices: IGI Global; 2021. p. 203-13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-6803-3.ch010
Chen S-Y, Lindo NA, Blalock S, Yousef D, Smith L, Hurt-Avila K. Teachers’ perceptions of teacher–child relationships, student behavior, and classroom management. Journal of Educational Research and Practice. 2021;11(1):11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5590/JERAP.2020.11.1.11
Wu T-J, Wang L-Y, Gao J-Y, Wei A-P. Social support and well-being of Chinese special education teachers—An emotional labor perspective. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020;17(18):6884. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186884
Brady AM. Response and responsibility: Rethinking accountability in education. Journal of Philosophy of Education. 2021;55(1):25-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9752.12501
Williford AP, Pianta RC. Banking time: A dyadic intervention to improve teacher-student relationships. Student engagement: Effective academic, behavioral, cognitive, and affective interventions at school. 2020:239-50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37285-9_13
Xie F, Derakhshan A. A conceptual review of positive teacher interpersonal communication behaviors in the instructional context. Frontiers in psychology. 2021;12:708490. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.708490
Thampy HK, Ramani S, McKimm J, Nadarajah VD. Virtual speed mentoring in challenging times. The Clinical Teacher. 2020;17(4):430-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tct.13216
Keazer LM. Creating a context for graduate student learning through constructivist inquiry: Introduction to academia as learning through play. Theory Into Practice. 2023;62(1):50-61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00405841.2022.2135908
Ahn I, Chiu MM, Patrick H. Connecting teacher and student motivation: Student-perceived teacher need-supportive practices and student need satisfaction. Contemporary Educational Psychology. 2021;64:101950. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2021.101950
Torkos PH, Egerau PaM. Managing Time in Classroom and During Outdoor Education, at Core Procurement Cycle. Journal of Business and Management Research,. 2022 3(2):34–40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56411/anusandhan.2021.v3i2.34-40
Nicholson LJ, editor. Gender trouble: Feminism and the subversion of identity. New York: Routledge, Chapman & Hall; 1990.
Ljungblad A-L, Berhanu G. A Change in Interpersonal Relational Capital: Through mentoring relationships and homework activities in a university setting. International Journal of Special Education. 2020;35(1):5-17 DOI: https://doi.org/10.52291/ijse.2020.35.1
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 The International Journal of Frontier Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.